“We do know,as has been made public,that President Xi has instructed the PLA,the Chinese military leadership,to be ready by 2027 to invade Taiwan,but that doesn’t mean that he’s decided to invade in 2027 or any other year as well,” Burns told CBS’Face the Nation.
“I think our judgment at least is that President Xi and his military leadership have doubts today about whether they could accomplish that invasion,” he said.
Taiwan and China split in 1949 after a civil war that ended with the Communist Party in control of the mainland. The self-governing island acts like a sovereign nation yet is not recognised by the United Nations or any major country.
In 1979,President Jimmy Carter formally recognised the government in Beijing and cut nation-to-nation ties with Taiwan. In response,Congress passed the Taiwan Relations Act,creating a benchmark for a continuing relationship.
Taiwan has received numerous displays of official American support for the island democracy in the face of growing shows of force by Beijing,which claims Taiwan as part of its territory.
President Joe Biden has said that American forces would defend Taiwan if China tries to invade. The White House says US policy has not changed in making clear that Washington wants to see Taiwan’s status resolved peacefully. It is silent as to whether US forces might be sent in response to a Chinese attack.