The Israeli airforce has launched intense bombing raids on Gaza over the past five days and is massing tens of thousands of troops along the border ahead of a possible ground invasion.

Gaza authorities said more than 1400 Palestinians,mainly civilians,including children,have already been killed and more than 6000 wounded.

A land invasion in the densely populated territory could send the toll much higher.

Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant played a video to his counterparts at NATO’s Brussels headquarters that he said showed horrific scenes from the surprise Hamas attack.

“Children were tied up and shot. Yes,I repeat,children,tied up and shot,” he told fellow ministers by video link according to a text of his address sent to Reuters.

‘Horrific pictures’

In a message on the social media site X,Netanyahu’s office released what it said were “horrifying photos of babies murdered and burnt by the Hamas monsters”.

It added:“Hamas is inhuman. Hamas is ISIS,” comparing the Palestinian group to the Islamic State,which was notorious for its brutality and gory execution videos.

The images of the dead infants were included in the video played to NATO. It was not released to the public,but was later seen by Reuters in Jerusalem.

Reuters could not independently verify the material.

“They were horrific pictures of the attacks and the victims of the attacks,” NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg told reporters,saying it “confirmed the brutality of the attacks”.

The White House said it had no reason to doubt the authenticity of the images.

Hamas has denied its militants harmed civilians,accusing Israel and the West of spreading false reports to incite violence against Palestinians.

Deputy Hamas chief,Saleh Al-Arouri,said the group’s fighters had only aimed to attack the Israeli military and had been surprised by the swift collapse of army units.

“The plan was to target the army’s Gaza team and fight occupation soldiers only,” Arouri said in quotes published by Hamas.

The video shown to NATO,apparently taken from a mix of social media published by Hamas and unidentified phone videos,showed the bodies of scores of dead civilians,as well as the body of an Israeli soldier in uniform with his head missing.

There were no images to suggest militants had beheaded babies – a particularly explosive accusation that first emerged in Israel’s media and initially confirmed by Israeli officials.

US President Joseph Biden had suggested on Wednesday thathe had seen images of children beheaded by militants. The White House later clarified that US officials had not seen any evidence of this.

Netanyahu has not repeated a claim by his office earlier this week that Hamas had indeed cut off the heads of children,nor did Gallant repeat that accusation to NATO ministers.

But medics,international human rights organisations and journalists have documented that militants killed women,children and the elderly as well as young men and soldiers in their rampage.

Foreign reporters shown sites targeted by Hamas,witnessed ruins of burnt-out houses and streets scattered with dead residents and militants.

NATO officials said they did not expect the alliance to be directly involved in the conflict. But multiple NATO states,above all the United States,have offered Israel military aid.

US Defence Secretary Lloyd Austin said after the NATO meeting on Thursday that Washington was not placing any conditions on its security assistance to Israel and expected Israel’s professional military to “do the right things”.

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More coverage of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict

• Surprise attack:Hamas terrorists fired up to 5000 rockets from Gaza into Israel on October 7,triggering a declaration of war.Read our guide to the militant group and why it’s at war with Israel.

• The Iron Dome explained: How did Hamas breach Israel’s sophisticated anti-ballistic missile system? And why didn’t Israel’s intelligence servicessee these attacks coming?

• Tragedy in Israel:A 66-year-old Sydney woman has been killed and is thefirst known Australian casualty. Foreign Affairs Minister Penny Wong says the woman’s family in Israel and Australia is receiving consular assistance.

• What’s next:International editor Peter Hartcherjoins thePlease Explain podcast to analyse the escalating conflict in the Gaza Strip - and explain why a much bigger conflict is afoot.

Reuters

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